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British

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British (Britainais) Is a Romance language. It is closely related to French, but retains some older pronunciations and spellings.

Contents

[edit] Common Prases in British

English British IPA transcription(Standard British)
British Britainais [bʁi.teːn.'eːz]
English Anglais [aŋg.'leːz]
Yes Oíl [o.'il]
No No [ˈno]
Hello Ava [ˈa.va]
How are you? Com esse tu? [kom .es .tu]
Good morning! Bon matin [ˈbon ˈma.tin]
Good afternoon/evening! Bon tarde [bon taʁd]
Good night! bono nuit [bon ˈnwit]
Goodbye Ádiou [ad.'ju]
Please Pour favour [ˈpuʁ fa.'vuʁ]
Thank you Grace [ˈgras]
Excuse me Perdon [peʁ.'don]
I'm Sorry Perdon [peʁ.'don]
Hurry! avec haste! [a.'vek. 'ast]
Because Pourquá [puʁ.'kwa]
Why? Pour quá? ['puʁ. ˈkwa]
Who? Qui? [ˈki]
What? Qua? [ˈkwa]
When? Quand? [ˈkwand]
Where? Ounde? [ˈund]
How? Com? [ˈkom]
How much? Quante? [ˈkwant]
I do not understand Je no comprende [ʒe. no. com.'prend]
Help me (please)
Help me!
me securez! [me. ze.cu.'ʁez]
Where's the bathroom? Ounde esse la toilette? ['und. es. la. toɪ.'let]
Do you speak English? Parle tu Saçonais? [ˈpar.le. tu. sa.so.'neːz]
Cheers! (toast) Salute! [sa.'lut]

[edit] Comparisons between British and other languages

British has very closely related to French, but many arcane spellings and pronunciations that continue in Britain today make a key difference. For example, e is the only letter in British that may be silent (and then only at the end of a word with no diacritic mark). Therefore, almost no letters have been shed by spelling reforms. x is never used for plurals.

Latin French British English Notes
nos nous nous we
germanum frere frer brother
cantion chanson canción song
magis or plus mais mais more
manum sinistrum main gauche main sinistre left hand
nullam rem natam
(lit. no thing born)
rien" nul nothing

[edit] Phonology

[edit] Vowels and Diphthongs

letter IPA notes
a /a/
e /e/ final e's are silent in words unless otherwise noted. silent e's usually also denote feminine nouns
i /i/
o /o/
u /u/
y /i/ a Y at the end of a denotes femininity
ai /e/
ay /aɪ/ aï also makes that sound
au /aː/ an umlaut over the U denotes different pronunciation
eu /ø/ an umlaut over the U denotes different pronunciation
ou /u/

[edit] consonants

IPA before i,e,y before a,o,u Example
/b/ b b Britainy
/k/ qu c parque
cator
/d/ d d tarde
/f/ f f favour
/g/ gu g guerra
/ʒ/ g, j j gente
Je
/l/ l l salute
/m/ m m mam
/n/ n n quante
/p/ p p parte
/r/ r r mar
/s/ c, ss s, ss, ç saçon
/t/ t t tour
/v/ v v ava
/ʃ/ ch ch bouche
/z/ s, z z magazine

[edit] Verb Conjugation

infinitive present singular present plural past singular past plural future singular future plural gerund subjunctive
esser (to be) esse esson essé essén essá essán essen essè
arrester (to stop) arreste arreston arresté arrestén arrestá arrestán arresten arrestè