The English shown should be assumed to be of the Inland Northern American dialect.
Consonants
/b/ - b - bat
/d/ - d - door
/f/ - f - fan
/ɡ/ - g - get
/h/ - h - hand
/ç/ - h before j - human
/j/ - j - yarn
/k/ - k - kite
/l/ - l - land
/ɫ/ - l before consonant, ending l - full
/m/ - m - milk
/n/ - n - nail
/ŋ/ - ng - sing
/ŋk/ - nk -think
/p/ - p - poke
/ʀ/ - r before a vowel and not following one - no English equivalent, French carré
/s/ - s - sand
/t/ - t - town
/v/ - v - vest
/ʃ/ - sc - shine
/tʃ/ - tc - chip
Vowels and Diphthongs
/ə/ - ending e, consonants before l/m/n unless preceding e – about
/a/ - a - father
/u/ - u - food
/ɛ/ - short e, ë - ten
/ɪ/ - short i - kid
/ɔ/ - short o - fork
/eɪ/ - long e, ej – day
/i/ - long i, ie – see
/oʊ/ - long o, ow – boat
/aɪ/ - aj – high
/ɔɪ/ - oj – toy
/aʊ/ - aw – now
R Diphthongs
/ɑɚ/ - before consonant/ending ar - are
/eɚ/ - before consonant/ending ær - air
/ɚ/ - before consonant/ending er - fur
/iɚ/ - before consonant/ending ir - ear
/ɔɚ/ - before consonant/ending or - floor
/uɚ/ - before consonant/ending ur - newer
/aɾ/ - ar before vowel
/eɾ - ær before vowel /əɾ/ - er before vowel /iɾ/ - ir before vowel /ɔɾ/ - or before vowel /uɾ/ - ur before vowel
/ɾ/ - butter