Ni gu quan

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	Stats Nouns 0% Verbs 0% Adjectives 0% Syntax 0% Words of 1500

language of ni 니고쏴ㄴ
Type
Alignment
Head direction
Tonal
No
Declensions
No
Conjugations
No
Genders
No
Nouns decline according to...
Case	Number
Definiteness	Gender
Verbs conjugate according to...
Voice	Mood
Person	Number
Tense	Aspect

General information

Phonology

Vowels

Vowels	front		mid	back
close	i	y	ʊ	u
mid	Ɛ		ə	ɔ	o
open	a			ɑ

romanization :

IPA	romanized	hangulized
y / ə	u	ㅓ / ㅗ
ʊ / u	j	ㅕ / ㅛ
i	i	ㅣ / ㅡ
a / ɑ	a	ㅏ / ㅜ
ɔ / o	o	ㅑ / ㅠ
Ɛ	e	ㅐ / ㅔ

"Vowel harmony"

initiating	front	back
close	i u e	j
open	a	o

effect	front/close	back/open
u¹	y	ə
j (backness)	ʊ	u
a (backness)	a	ɑ
o (openness)	o	ɔ

¹u only becomes y in case of front+close, otherwise it's ə.

consonants

Consonants	labial	coronal	dorsal	radical	glottal
nasal	m	n
stop	p b	t d	k		ʔ
sib-fric		s z	ɕ ʑ ɣ
fricative	f v			ħ	h
approx	w		j ɥ
flap tap		ɾ
latt app		l

romanization

IPA	romanized	hangulized	final solo
m	m	ㅁ	m ㅁ
n	n	ㄴ	n ㄴ
p	p	ㅇ vowel shift	p ㅇ
b / ʔ	b	ㅎ	b ㅎ
t	t	ㄷ	t ㄷ
d	d	ㄷ vowel shift	d ㅌ
k	k	ㄱ	k ㄱ
s ts	s	ㅅ	s ㅅ
z	z	ㅅ vowel shift
ɕ tɕ	c (final/solo = x)	ㅈ	x ㅈ
ʑ	x	ㅈ vowel shift
ɣ	g	ㄱ vowel shift	g ㄲ
f v	v	ㅂ	f ㅂ
ħ h	h	ㅇ
w	w	ㅍ	w ㅍ
j	y	ㅊ	j ㅊ
ɥ	q	ㅆ
ɾ	r	ㄹ	r ㄹ
l	l	ㄹ vowel shift	l ㅆ

hangul/kanazation

!note that vowel pronunciation can change due to "vowel harmony"!

hangulization	ㅓ	ㅕ	ㅣ	ㅏ	ㅑ	ㅐ	none	ㅗ	ㅛ	ㅡ	ㅜ	ㅠ	ㅔ
none	y	u	i	a	o	Ɛ	-	iy	iu	ei	ia	io	ie
ㅁ	my	mu	mi	ma	mo	mƐ	m	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㄴ	ny	nu	ni	na	no	nƐ	n	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㅇ	ħy	hu	hi	ha	ho	hƐ	p	py	pu	pi	pa	po	pƐ
ㅅ	sy	su	si	sa	so	sƐ	s	zy	zu	zi	za	zo	zƐ
ㅈ	tɕy	ɕu	tɕi	tɕa	ɕo	tɕƐ	ɕ	ʑy	ʑu	ʑi	ʑa	ʑo	ʑƐ
ㅂ	fu	vu	vi	va	fo	fƐ	f	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㄷ	tsy	tu	tsi	ta	to	tsƐ	t	dy	du	di	da	do	dƐ
ㅊ	jy	ju	ji	ja	jo	jƐ	j	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㄹ	ɾy	ɾu	ɾi	ɾa	ɾo	ɾƐ	ɾ	ly	lu	li	la	lo	lƐ
ㅍ	wy	wu	wi	wa	wo	wƐ	w	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㄱ	ky	ku	ki	ka	ko	kƐ	k	ɣy	ɣu	ɣi	ɣa	ɣo	ɣƐ
ㅎ	ʔy	bu	bi	ba	bo	bƐ	b	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㅆ	ɥy	ɥu	ɥi	ɥa	ɥo	ɥƐ	l	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㄲ	-	-	-	-	-	-	g	-	-	-	-	-	-
ㅌ	-	-	-	ua	uo	uƐ	d	-	-	-	au	ou	eu

타,탸,태,투,튜,테,ㅗ,ㅛ,ㅡ,ㅜ,ㅠ,ㅔ are diphthongs if alone, the diphthongs also can be gotten by using different vowels, 와,외,왜 for ua uo and ue (respectively), for au ou and eu, you use the normal consonant+vowel (a o or e) and add the vowel ㅕ after it (alone), for the iotized vowels (iy iu ia and io) you make a normal consonant + ㅣ and add the corresponding vowel, for an ei you add ㅡ to the + ㅣ.

for vowel enloungment you add the vowel ㅏ after ㅏ and ㅑ, you add ㅣ after ㅣ and ㅐ and you add ㅓ after ㅓ and ㅕ, as an alternative you also can enlounge with ㅖ after every vowel.

note that kanazation will be added later.

Grammar

	Gender	Cases	Numbers	Tenses	Persons	Moods	Voices	Aspects
Verb	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Nouns	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Adjectives	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Numbers	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Participles	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Adverb	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Pronouns	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Adpositions	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Article	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No
Particle	No	No	No	No	No	No	No	No

Vocabulary

Ni gu quan uses an asian style numeral system, in base 12 (duodecimal).

english	romanized	hangulized	english	romanized	hangulized
1	mo	먀	x*12¹	su	서
2	ya	차	x*12²	lus	로ㅅ
3	ni	니	x*12³	tan	다ㄴ
4	yin	치ㄴ	x*12⁴	ran	라ㄴ
5	sen	새ㄴ	x*12⁵	suran	서라ㄴ
6	ta	다	x*12⁶	lusan	로사ㄴ
7	nik	니ㄱ	x*12⁷	taran	다라ㄴ
8	kan	가ㄴ	x*12⁸	kin	기ㄴ
9	yak	차ㄱ	x*12⁹	sukin	서기ㄴ
Θ/A	nay	나ㅊ	x*12¹²	rik	리ㄱ
Ξ/B	hid	이ㅌ	x*12¹⁶	ya	차
0	won	퍄ㄴ	x*12²⁰	yer	채ㄹ

some example numbers:

english	romanized	hangulized
933Ξ	yak tan ni lus ni su hid	차ㄱ다ㄴ니로ㅅ니서이ㅌ
275308ΘΞ	ya taran nik lusan sen suran ni ran kan lus nay su hid	차다라ㄴ니ㄱ로사ㄴ새ㄴ서라ㄴ니라ㄴ가ㄴ로ㅅ나ㅊ서이ㅌ
79Θ218Θ	nik lusan yak suran nay ran ya tan lus kan su nay	니ㄱ로사ㄴ차ㄱ서라ㄴ나ㅊ라ㄴ차다ㄴ로ㅅ가ㄴ서나ㅊ
80170	kan ran lus nik su	가ㄴ라ㄴ로ㅅ니ㄱ서
112163	suran ran ya tan lus ta su ni	서라ㄴ라ㄴ차다ㄴ로ㅅ다서니

No.	English
1	I	—
2	you (singular)	—
3	he	—
4	we	—
5	you (plural)	—
6	they	—
7	this	—
8	that	—
9	here	—
10	there	—
11	who	—
12	what	—
13	where	—
14	when	—
15	how	—
16	not	—
17	all	—
18	many	—
19	some	—
20	few	—
21	other	—
22	one	—
23	two	—
24	three	—
25	four	—
26	five	—
27	big	—
28	long	—
29	wide	—
30	thick	—
31	heavy	—
32	small	—
33	short	—
34	narrow	—
35	thin	—
36	woman	—
37	man (adult male)	—
38	man (human being)	—
39	child	—
40	wife	—
41	husband	—
42	mother	—
43	father	—
44	animal	—
45	fish	—
46	bird	—
47	dog	—
48	louse	—
49	snake	—
50	worm	—
51	tree	—
52	forest	—
53	stick	—
54	fruit	—
55	seed	—
56	leaf	—
57	root	—
58	bark	—
59	flower	—
60	grass	—
61	rope	—
62	skin	—
63	meat	—
64	blood	—
65	bone	—
66	fat	—
67	egg	—
68	horn	—
69	tail	—
70	feather	—
71	hair	—
72	head	—
73	ear	—
74	eye	—
75	nose	—
76	mouth	—
77	tooth	—
78	tongue	—
79	fingernail	—
80	foot	—
81	leg	—
82	knee	—
83	hand	—
84	wing	—
85	belly	—
86	guts	—
87	neck	—
88	back	—
89	breast	—
90	heart	—
91	liver	—
92	drink	—
93	eat	—
94	bite	—
95	suck	—
96	spit	—
97	vomit	—
98	blow	—
99	breathe	—
100	laugh	—
101	see	—
102	hear	—
103	know	—
104	think	—
105	smell	—
106	fear	—
107	sleep	—
108	live	—
109	die	—
110	kill	—
111	fight	—
112	hunt	—
113	hit	—
114	cut	—
115	split	—
116	stab	—
117	scratch	—
118	dig	—
119	swim	—
120	fly	—
121	walk	—
122	come	—
123	lie	—
124	sit	—
125	stand	—
126	turn	—
127	fall	—
128	give	—
129	hold	—
130	squeeze	—
131	rub	—
132	wash	—
133	wipe	—
134	pull	—
135	push	—
136	throw	—
137	tie	—
138	sew	—
139	count	—
140	say	—
141	sing	—
142	play	—
143	float	—
144	flow	—
145	freeze	—
146	swell	—
147	sun	—
148	moon	—
149	star	—
150	water	—
151	rain	—
152	river	—
153	lake	—
154	sea	—
155	salt	—
156	stone	—
157	sand	—
158	dust	—
159	earth	—
160	cloud	—
161	fog	—
162	sky	—
163	wind	—
164	snow	—
165	ice	—
166	smoke	—
167	fire	—
168	ash	—
169	burn	—
170	road	—
171	mountain	—
172	red	—
173	green	—
174	yellow	—
175	white	—
176	black	—
177	night	—
178	day	—
179	year	—
180	warm	—
181	cold	—
182	full	—
183	new	—
184	old	—
185	good	—
186	bad	—
187	rotten	—
188	dirty	—
189	straight	—
190	round	—
191	sharp	—
192	dull	—
193	smooth	—
194	wet	—
195	dry	—
196	correct	—
197	near	—
198	far	—
199	right	—
200	left	—
201	at	—
202	in	—
203	with	—
204	and	—
205	if	—
206	because	—
207	name	—