Standre grammar
The city for conlangs
This is the study of grammar of the Standre language.
Contents |
[edit] Nouns
[edit] Suffixes
Nouns have three suffixes:
- -o for plural
- -q for singular dative
- -ge for plural dative
[edit] Articles
| List of articles | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | plural | genderless | |
| indefinite | afe | afa | au | - |
| definite | se | sa | su | - |
| possessional | te | ta | tu | t |
Nothing other than articles defines genders.
[edit] Verbs
Verbs in Standre have two conjugations.
| Examples (to register=oteripdir , to say=gotrar , to give=endar irregular) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | oteripdir | gotrar | endar |
| present, active | oteripde | gotro | enno |
| present, passive | oteripdim | gotram | endam |
| imperfect, active | oteripdeqi | gotri | ind |
| imperfect, passive | oteripdeqm | gotreim | indam |
| conditional, active | oteripdek | gotrak | endak |
| conditional, passive | oteripdichm | gotrekim | endekim |
| supine, singular nominative | oteripdin | gotran | amen |
| 1st participle, singular nominative | oteripdil | gotral | endal |
| nominal, action | oteripdent | gotrunt | endunt |
| nominal, subject | oteripdechi | gotrachi | endachi |
| imperative, 2st singular | oteripdeqa | gotra | enda |
[edit] Adjectives
Adjectives are modified by the gender of the main word as well as by number.
[edit] Comparation
| Forms of comparation, example = maren (= dark) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | plural | adverb | |
| positive | maren | marena | marenu | marenol |
| comparative | marenq | marenaq | marenuq | marenoql |
| superlative | marenqs | marenaqs | marenuqs | marenoqslu |
[edit] Pronouns
[edit] Personal pronouns
| Personal pronouns | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Possessive | Dative/Object | |
| I | ni | nim/nima/nimu | nid |
| you | zi | ju/jua/jou | zid |
| he | pre | esper | dei |
| she | pra | espra | deia |
| (self) | - | sne/sna/snu | sei |
| we | go | oz/oza/ozu | gar |
| you | dzo | dun/duna/dunu | chir |
| they | pro | espru | deio |
